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........taking health and wellness to a whole new level
June 2008 - Vol 5, Issue 6
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Greetings!
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Welcome to our monthly e-newsletter! We hope that you will find this and future issues helpful and relevant. We are very interested in hearing from you.

Whether you receive services at ph&w, attend classes or workshops periodically, or read our monthly newsletters, we strive to support you on your path to good health.

Last month we focused on the the relationship between food and inflammation. In this issue we will explore the role that fiber plays in health. We will also offer some practical suggestions for how to increase your dietary intake of fiber. And don't forget to check out our next newsletter which will explore the risks and benefits of protecting your skin from the summer sun.

Our featured recipe this month is, of course, high in fiber, loaded with nutrients, and easy to prepare.

PH&W waiting room
Portland Health and Wellness is anything but your typical medical clinic. We offer health-based cooking classes and exceptional individual healthcare services, workshops and classes on various health topics.

Our clinical team is committed to providing cutting-edge healthcare services. Christine Howard, PsyD is a licensed clinical psychologist. She offers individual psychotherapy and incorporates mindfulness into her work. She has a special interest in the treatment of bulimia and binge eating disorder. Marta Vaughn, RD, LD is a registered dietitian who provides individual nutrition therapy and offers workshops and cooking classes. She is passionate about the connection between food and health. Marcela Vinocur, MD maintains a psychopharmacology practice, with an emphasis on the treatment of mood disorders and the prevention of chronic disease.

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  • June 14......cooking 101: a class for women who hate to cook

  • We offer private cooking lessons for families and small groups. In addition, we offer corporate cooking classes, which provide organizations a unique opportunity for team building.

    For up-to-date information about our upcoming workshops and classes, please check our website or give us a call. Registration and payment in advance are required for all ph&w events and space is limited to 12 (cooking classes are limited to 6). We strongly encourage early registration.

    You know that fiber is good for you and you know you should probably be eating more of it, but why? We have all been told to eat our fiber, but many of us aren't exactly sure where to get it, how much we should eat or why we should be eating it in the first place. It turns out that the average American only gets about 12 to 15 grams of fiber per day, far short of the 14 grams of fiber for every 1000 calories consumed that is recommended by the Institute of Medicine. What many people don't realize is that fiber is not only a good treatment for constipation, it also aids in weight loss, greatly reduces your risk of heart disease and certain cancers, reduces your risk of a variety of digestive conditions as well as having many other positive effects on your overall health.

    Fiber is a complex carbohydrate found only in plants, and is indigestible by the human body. There are two types of fiber: soluble and insoluble. Insoluble fiber does not dissolve in water and retains its constitution as it travels through the body. Insoluble fiber serves to speed up movement through the colon (often used as a natural treatment for constipation) and normalizes stools in general. Soluble fiber, on the other hand, dissolves into a gooey substance in the body and helps stabilize blood sugar and blood cholesterol levels. Both types of fiber are an integral part of a healthy diet.

    If you, like many other Americans, have been trying to lose weight, you may be interested to know that fiber aids in your pursuit and maintenance of healthy weight- loss. Fiber functions in at least three ways to improve weight loss. First, high fiber foods require you to chew more so that you automatically eat slower and feel full before you have eaten too much. Once in the stomach, high fiber foods make you feel full sooner and for longer. Soluble fiber absorbs some water and is resistant to being reduced in the stomach, giving you the sensation of feeling full. Second, fiber rich foods are usually low in calories so you are able to get more food and feel full while eating fewer calories. Third, high fiber food helps regulate glucose in the blood which helps prevent weight gain and diabetes.

    Heart disease is the leading killer of men and women in America, so all of us should be serious about reducing our risk. Fiber does exactly that by reducing LDL (bad) cholesterol in the blood. In fact, according to results from Harvard study of over 40,000 men, a high total dietary fiber intake was linked to a 40 percent lower risk of coronary heart disease, compared to men with a low fiber intake. This study found that cereal fiber from grains was particularly beneficial. Another study has linked the regular consumption of psyllium husk (5 grams thrice daily) with a reduction in cholesterol.

    And if a 40% reduction in risk for heart disease isn't reason enough to boost your daily consumption of dietary fiber, then consider this: fiber can reduce blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Another study found that when patients with type 2 diabetes took a supplement containing slightly over 5 grams of psyllium with meals, their blood sugar and insulin levels did not rise as high. Fiber can also reduce your risk of irritable bowel syndrome, hemorrhoids and diverticular disease.

    So how much fiber do you need and where can you get it? It is actually much easier than you might think to get your recommended daily allowance of fiber. Women need around 25 grams of fiber per day and men need around 38 grams per day. Whole grains, fruits and vegetables are the best sources of fiber. As a rule, the less processed a food is the more fiber it will provide. Processed foods like white bread and white pasta have literally had their fiber removed. Choose breads and noodles which have "100% whole wheat" to make sure you are getting the most fiber that food has to offer. Beans, other legumes, nuts and seeds are fiber-rich foods which are most often consumed in unprocessed form. One cup of red kidney beans has 13.1 grams of fiber: that's nearly half your daily requirement ladies! But don't just add your fiber on the side; integrate fiber-rich items into your favorite dishes. Not used to eating much fiber? If that's the case, make sure you add fiber in to your diet slowly to avoid developing painful cramps or bloating. And don't forget to boost your intake of water when you increase your fiber consumption. Still not sure how to incorporate fiber-rich foods into your diet? Then check out some of the links or talk with your physician or dietitian.

    by Laurel Shonerd
    hummus

    This quick and tasty home-made hummus recipe makes 6 servings, and each serving boasts 6 grams of fiber. It can be prepared in advance and used as an appetizer with fresh vegetables (carrots, organic bell peppers, cucumbers, etc.), pita bread, or even a sandwich spread.

    Ingredients: 1 can chick peas, drained; 1 small onion, chopped; 1 clove garlic, minced; 1 tablespoon olive oil; juice of one lemon; 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin; salt, cayenne and fresh parsley to taste.

    PUREE all ingredients and 1/4 teaspoon salt in a blender or food processor until the consistency is smooth and creamy. ADD more salt if needed. If the mixture seems too dry, ADD a little water or lemon juice. SCOOP mixture into a shallow bowl. GARNISH with parsley and/or a sprinkle of powdered cayenne.

    copyright 2008 portland health and wellness

    We are very interested in your comments and suggestions. Please let us know if you have a topic you would like to see covered in future newsletters. We look forward to hearing from you.

    Sincerely,


    the staff of
    Portland Health and Wellness

    phone: 503.236.4506